Take advantage of RTI plea under the act: November 2023

HIGH INFLATION, UNEMPLOYMENT AND WEAK ECONOMIC RESOURCES OF THE SYSTEM MAY DECLINE PROBABLTY FACTOR OF OUR FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE AND VISION GROWTH REQUIRED FOR STABLE POSITION.

People are facing through out the country price rise, un employment and ignorance of law by delay and and wrong interpretation of the Act and advice even RTI and the RTS act adjudication issued for good governance and accountability however the work and conduct of the popular governments failing to satisfy the people however still people are hopeful for the betterment and improvement of the system for service maintained by the state governments as well as the central government too responsible for the price rise and unemployment as well as good governance and removal of pendency where demands of the government employees kept pending for decision which includes the old pension and the new pension scheme and finally conclusion of the hopes for the quick end at the level of the Government of India, still silent on the captioned subject matter deliberation, even the ruling party facing major election of five states, without any view point on the issues of demand by the government employees where the Central Government is virtually responsible to release final decision of the DOPT. The opposition parties are on the other hand clearly assuring the government employees to pay for the Old pension scheme if voted to the power. As for as high inflation is concerned it is continuously going to higher price index and the government is allowing subsidy on the essential commodities to satisfy the people of country. It may be correct that price rise too affecting adverse because of the global impact pressure on the world wide economy and fundamental changes where no country can expect to broke the supply chains maintained by the stock markets till our own growth has an edge over the others for which our Industrial estates are working hard but there is no good productivity after the covid decline on our employment and economy for which government must do needful by way of improving the natural resources and creating local cost efficiency in using global resources required to mitigate the local shortages. The policy and programme of development for this achievement , declined after covid -19 must have special attention at the levels of government of states and also at the level of the central government so that people may face tough challenges of the cause of current inflationary situation and war broke out disturbing the global stock marketing as no ceasefire has been announced by the said countries and all are waiting for the good will gesture among each other at their own way to hope for the good time.

SUBMERSIBLE BRIDGES OR CAUSE WAY (HIGH LEVEL) SHOULD HAVE A SMALL WIDTH, WELL DEFINED HIGH BANKS AND A STRAIGHT REACH FOR A CONSIDERABLE LENGTH. (FOLLOW IRC PAPER NO-173)

On beds of sand, loam or clay, a monolithic base construction or a cement concrete raft which runs Continuously over the entire length, with sloped aprons and cut off walls or dwarf walls on both the upstream and downstream sides are provided to guard against the scour and undermining. Boulder pitching encased in wire netting is provided in the bed on both sides away from cut off walls. The abutments are made solid and of massive construction, the approaches which should generally follow the bank slope are also paved solid exceeding 45 cm above highest flood level and made in the form of scuppers with upstream and down stream small dwarf walls and pitching where required. Wheel guards are usually provided on the bridge instead of railing. As for as design parameters are concerned a submersible bridge should have deep foundations much below the scour depth. Openings may be of arches, slabs or pipes. The structure of the bridge should be heavy and massive, and should be safe against overturning or uplift under the critical conditions ie, when the flood water is just about to overtop. Section should be as to have least area of obstruction to the flow of water, should have minimum number of piers and small thickness of the decking, with no parapets. All filling should be such that would stand submergence. Headroom should be so fixed that the bridge would not be closed to traffic for a longer period than the traffic can afford. Spans should also be fixed according to the requirements of the traffic, height of bridge and the flow and the duration of the storm water. Railing shall be either collapsible or removable. For detailed design for a submersible bridge follow IRC-Paper No. 173.

ULTIMATELY GOD IS GREAT, AS EVERY LIVING SOUL MAY HAVE AN END OF LIFE AND LIBERTY, ASSURED BY THE NATURE.

God is an existence of truth and sign in the world as well universal truth of the life and liberty but it is an assumption of the human being to agree with the facts and finding as we all are not in position to verify the presence of the Almighty God living in the natural presentation of the every body working for the welfare of each other in the society and circle right from the family to other relationship maintained by the living circle of the human and animals as well as other useful living souls and servival for the each other. As for as caste, religion and the other disparities are manipulated in the present workmanship of the human circle through out the world wide it is an idea and preference of the interest of every individual living in the present and working for the future course of demand under natural will to better placement for the living standard however it is necessary to work for the better placement in the light of good will gesture and too doing better with the thought ful approach to get due benefits of the work done for which hard work is the key to success and the Almighty God may bless our dreams and the Act for observation under probability for the good work and conduct of our relationship with the society and circle . Sacrifice for others in the living society and contribution for the mission of life being soldiers of this universe for a part time which is not known to any human being till end of the life and liberty is ultimately an incident of the vision for probability factor required to be assessed in the merits and demerits of each soul and dignity maintained by the every individual in the capacity of a human being and given by the Almighty God for grace of the theory behind the name of each individual, so the God is observed by our thoughts and the observation for the society and circle living in the same culture of society but the interest of no one could be retrospectively operated by reason of the operation of law and Act even, and all are free to work as per the decision of one's qualifications, experience and mental exercise for the research of good and bad. Ultimately every religion and caste working for the welfare of their community and doing for the betterment of each other living in the world wide, where all are responsible to help each other and realise the truth of vision and contribution of sacrifice for each other right from family to the living circle in the universal truth where the countries are fighting with each other since very long however no one taking cognisance of this correctness for the reason behind war.

GOVERNMENT IS RESPONSIBLE TO TAKE EXPERT OPINION BEFORE DISPOSAL OF CASES RELATED TO THE COMPLAINTS, AS NECESSARY RECOMMENDATIONS SUGGESTED BY THE MINISTRY OF RDD NUMBER 373836 DATED 23-12-2021 .

Mainly the Rural development department and the Panchayati Raj department working for the welfare of people of rural areas taking no cognisance of the design &Scope, reasons why particular design chosen for the scheme/item of work and required drawing of the proposal finally attached with the specifications approved the technical sanction of work even though the drawings are essentially required for the estimate and general abstract of cost list by way and virtue of which codes and specifications are ignored by the department concerned for which ADM cum Project Director and the BDO as well as the village/Panchayat level information officer ie Panchayat Secretary of the concerned Panchayat have been made responsible to supply information related to the work and conduct as well as information of the RTI act adjudication however it has become general practice of the department to follow non-compliance as required for the social audit of the enhanced accountability, increase of the public participation, to enable people to exercise their rights and empowerment given by the Constitution of India. As such there is no control on the irregularities verified necessarily required for the effective implementation of the schemes/Works taken in hand by the department of RDD and the Panchayati Raj. On the other hand there is no competent officer at the level of district head quarter who may verify technical difficulties and design parameters of the technical staff working at Panchayat level /Block level for which technical sanction must be obtained from the competent authority if the

new design calculations are attached with the particular estimate. The post of the ombudsman so created, by the Government of India under the revised guidelines issued on 23-12-2021 carry no meanings with in the terms of the schedule for hearing and required for the award of the MGNREGA people demanding free and fair justice from the system of governance. The technical support and administrative reforms are provided to said post of the Ombudsman by the DRDA Or any other body specified by the state government in this behalf. Number of complaints have been filed by the various RTI activists and volunteers to resolve the grievances of social audit and disposal of the complaints however department of the RDD and Panchayati Raj always failed to take expert opinion and decide complaints at any level of the government duty and responsibility even it is stated that the quarterly report is sent to the respective Chief Secretary of the state government for highlighting the cases where action needs to be taken against the delinquent persons.

CONSTRUCTION AGENCIES ARE TOO RESPONSIBLE TO REPAIR THE CONCRETE ROADS AND FOLLOW REPORT ISSUED BY IRC (BULLETIN NO 14) .

Repair to Concrete Roads:-- Damage to a concrete road may be caused by abnormal loading, excessive expansion, defective drainage or washouts in the subgrade, or inadequate support owing to its settlement. Access of water to the subgrade through joints and other cracks, is the commonest cause of failure in a concrete road. Before the repair is carried out, the actual cause of the damage must be determined and necessary steps accordingly taken to cure any basic defect in the subgrade drainage system or design of the pavement. The replacement of the damaged portions of the concrete slab is only necessary when the damaged area is displaced or when the broken pieces are too small to distribute the load on the subgrade without settlement or rocking. Scaling and Crumbling of the surface of the concrete slab is generally due to poor materials or Workmanship. The most satisfactory and convenient remedy is bituminous surfacing or patching. No doubt, bituminous patching is very unsightly. Joints, cracks and small pot holes should be filled in with hot bitumen with course sand after they have been thorughly cleaned. All dirt, loose mortar and dead filler must be removed using a wire brush or compressed air jet . Fine cracks do little harm and are beat left alone unless it is apparent that they extend right through the pavement or their sides are weak, in which case they should be opened out, otherwise no attempt need be made to fill them with bitumen which will not penetrate into hair cracks. Those wide enough to admit grit or debris should be thoroughly cleaned and sealed.

GOVERNMENT IS RESPONSIBLE TO MAINTAIN CONSTITUTIONAL POSITION OF THE SYSTEM OF DEMOCRACY INSTEAD OF THE PARTY BUSINESS/INTERFERENCE AND LAW AND ACT MUST BE PROTECTED BY THE GOVERNMENT CORRIDOR WORKING FOR THE COMMON MAN DEMANDING FREE AND FAIR JUSTICE FROM THE GOVERNMENT.

Democracy should be maintained and forwarded on the letter of representation before competent higher authority by the public representatives instead of the party representatives for which government is responsible to follow fundamentals of the democracy, where the RTI and the RTS act adjudication too working for the administrative reforms however unnecessary interference in the ongoing system of democracy maintained by the government corridor must have restrictions under article 19(1) of the Constitution of India providing that all citizens shall have the right to freedom of speech and expression;to assemble peacefully and without arms ;to form associations or unions;to move freely throughout the territory of India ;to reside and settle in any part of the territory of India;and to practice any profession or to carry on any profession, trade or business. Clause (2) to (6) of Article (19) , however, provide for the operation of existing laws and empowers the state government to make any law imposing reasonable restrictions in the interest of sovereignty and integrity of India or public order or morality etc, on the exercise of these rights. The term "Law" as per Article 13(3) of the Constitution includes any ordinance, order, bye laws, rule, regulation, notification, custom or usage having the force of law. The rights of government servants as citizens of India are thus subject to reasonable restrictions as may be imposed by the Government from time to time. As such the interference of court of law could not be ignored in such cases of the undue interference by party politics instead of the administrative reforms by way of the suggestion under law code manual prefixed by the Constitution of India in this behalf of the good governance and accountability.

RANKINE'S THEORY AND THE COULOMB'S WEDGE THEORY ARE COMMONLY USED FOR THE DESIGN OF THE RETAINING WALLS.

Design of Retaining Walls:-- A vertical wall backed with earthy materials is subjected to a thrust which tends to overturn it as well as cause it to slide. In the design of a Retaining wall the thrust on the back of the wall due to earth pressure is calculated and the wall made of such a cross section (thickness) the weight of which will resist the movement due to the thrust and the resultant force on the base lies with in the middle third to ensure that there is no tension at the base. In cohesive soils the resultant should fall at or near the middle of the base, because in such soils unequal settlement of the toe may start a vicious circle. It is also necessary to check that the stress at the toe does not exceed the allowable bearing capacity of the soil and that the wall does not fail by sliding bodily forward on the base. The pressure at the back of the wall is greater the heavier the material and the less the angle of the repose. Two theories are commonly used for the design of the Retaining walls:(1) Rankine's theory and (11) Coulomb's Wedge theory. The Rankine and the Coulomb solutions give the same result for a vertical wall and a horizontal backfill if no wall friction is allowed for. Rankine's theory assumes the earth a homogeneous incompressible granular mass with no cohesion and is thus more appropriate for cohesion less soils, eg, sand, gravel, broken stone. It makes no allowance for adhesion, or for friction between the earth and the back of the wall.

DEPARTMENT OF ADMINISTRATIVE REFORMS HAS REVISED THE OFFICE MANUAL FOR USE OF THE GOVERNMENT SERVANTS AND AS A USEFUL GUIDE, FOR WHICH DEFAULTERS MUST BE HELD RESPONSIBLE AFTER POINTED INCORRECT DISPLAY.

The department of Administrative Reforms has time to time issued instructions and revised the preferred complaints under article 350 of the Constitution of India with the guidelines under law code manual brought it up to date to the notice of department of the administration and for which all government servants are responsible for making them effective and ensuring that there is adequate accountability at all levels of the government office. Of course the transparency and accountability of the supervisory and senior levels of the administration is the guarantor of the limits and the safe guards and it is the ability of the system to change, modify and amend or add to the rules and procedures to keep up with the passage of time, that will ensure flexibility within the reasonable law of limitations and safeguard interest of the provision made with prescription made by law code manual prefixed by the Constitution of India in this behalf. Under the circumstances, limits and safeguards have to be provided enabling implementation of policies and the programmes with sufficient creativity but without too much scope for misjudgements, doubts and suspicion. As such clarifications must be taken from the department of the advisory concern, where required and found necessary instead of pending schedule of the provision made and created for the changes and modifications time to time issued with instructions by the department of personnel and the other concerned. The provision to Article 309 of the Constitution provides for the rules regulating the recruitment and conditions of service of persons appointed to the government services and posts. Accordingly the rights provided in Article 19(1) of the Constitution are also subject to the reasonable restrictions, if any, imposed under the rules framed under proviso to Article 309 of the Constitution, providing all citizens the right to freedom of speech and expression.

GOVERNMENT IS RESPONSIBLE TO HAVE CHARTER OF PUBLIC ACCOUNTABILITY AND PREFIX LAW OF LIMITATIONS, INSTEAD OF ILLEGAL PROCESSING OF THE PRIORITY.

Government is virtually demanding share of funding from the government employees as well as retired employees better placed in the society and circle in addition to the eradication of corruption and to assist the government in the field of cooperation required for the eradication of corruption from the system of governance as such without cooperation of the public it is not practicable to completely eradicate corruption from the society and circle. The system has been changed by the government and delay in deciding the cases and withheld monetary benefits of the government employees and the retirees have no due payments, from which it is clear that the government is demanding share of funding from the government employees and the retirees instead of their due payments. On the other hand there is no proper vision of the freebies for the beneficiaries and other helps to the people of society and circle , one who is in position to fill application before the office and authorities may get any freebies and share of the schemes and benefits of the subsidies whether deserves the position of poor level placement or not which is wrong and unjustified under law code manual prefixed by the Constitution of India in this behalf. As such the government is responsible to pay genuine claims and benefits of the employees and too release subsidies to the poor and BPL families instead of alleged discrimination among the society and circle list by way and virtue of which it is not possible to satisfy the people of society and circle, more over claims of the government employees and retirees if kept pending for long time would be considered financial torture of the such beneficiaries where there is no law of limitation and people are getting benefits without any demarcation for the line of action as due. As for as relief to the businessmen and other categories of the private sector employees and the company groups working for the manufacturing understanding is concerned, there should also be code for relief and observation of the genuine cause of the delivery through banking or on the basis of the subsidies to the poor performance. The government is responsible to follow law code manual and decide cases accordingly instead of illegal approach for the government funding and distribution to the general public on the basis of categorization made for the benefits of such subsidies which are considered null and void by the beneficiaries even getting without any justification of the fundamental right and claim. As such political parties should not announce schemes and benefits where there is no transparency and accountability for the future course of action under law otherwise it would be difficult to improve the financial status of any class and category may be employee, businessman or poor people living in the same society and circle, as relief could not be maintained permanently for any category and ultimately the work pay and the hard work is key to success and achieve the way out for increase in the inventory, profile and probability for the future servival.

FROM SOCIAL WORK TO PREY, WHY SOCIAL WORK NEEDS MODEL BASED WORK PRODUCTIVITY THROUGH JOINING HANDS WITH EACH OTHER AND IMPROVE THE ENVIRONMENTAL BEHAVIOUR OF THE SORROUNDINGS (CAMPAIGNING FOR CLEAN INDIA GREEN INDIA MOVEMENT TOGETHER WITH SEVADAL WORKERS)

The aim and objective of the RTI welfare Association Registered number HPCD-3552 Bilaspur Himachal pradesh is to develop rural areas of the society and circle, As such during this move of the creation of good atmosphere and environmental impact on the clearing better productivity together with the Seva dal workers of Mata Khabri Devi temple at village Kolka , social workers of the area today on 26-11-2023 met at 7.00 Am at temple complex and took part in the cleaning campaign of surrounding areas of the Mata Khabri Devi which includes the Panchwati garden and main corridor of the temple complex joining to the Gandhir and Balhseena approach roads and it's connectivity to the Kuthera and Malangan areas. The following social workers were busy in the cleaning movement of the temple complex right from seven to nine am and Mahatma Shri Rupeshwar Giri was also present on the occasion where Shri Surender Bhardwaj, Ramesh Chand, Rajpal Sohan Lal, Rajender Kumar, Nishu,Shri Ramesh Sharma, Retired Bank Manager, Surjit Kumar, Surjit Singh, Dimple, Kartik, Dharam Singh Guleria and Amit Kumar press manager, the point Himachal have worked together for two hours to clean the area of the temple complex. I was also present there to join the group activities together with the social workers of the Seva Dal unit. Definitely it is a good move for the much more responsible content they host for the good intention and behaviour of the net work created for the welfare of society and area doing the needful by way of the role model constructive feedback and approach for the future course of action which is definitely a good move of the Social workers of Seva Dal unit network however its work performance is also required to work on the similar platform in every village of the surrounding which includes GP Gandhir, Balhseena and the Malangan areas, as more successful approach of this move is required to conduct by the social workers and the Mahila Mandals in the interest of clean India , Green India movement of the group activities working for the welfare of society and circle and doing the needful against the show of social network, spending the maximum possible time limit, in this behalf since two months before they all join hands together with their declaration to go ahead in this drastic step for engagement on the social work platform where very few people may get time to engage themselves in the way to work for the welfare of productivity together with each other and improve the living standard of visitors while visiting the Mata Khabri Devi temple complex at village Kolka. At the end of this campaign Mahatma ji told that we are in necessitated necessity of street light (Solar) and the dust buckets for which it is necessary to bring it to the notice of the Respective Deputy Commissioner Bilaspur Himachal pradesh and the BDO Jhandutta so that necessary demand under public utility may be play booked for the servival :-- Er Fateh Chand Guleria, Director, Welfare Association registered number HPCD-3552 , Bilaspur Himachal pradesh-174029

Every RTI activist and volunteer working for the good governance and accountability must write to the group council for changes and achievements in accordance with the vision design of our RTI and the RTS act adjudication, as playing important role in the ongoing social audit of various schemes and programmes and guiding the new era entrants joining the group activities during the course of ongoing practice for the improvement of work and conduct of the public plateform and the demand for speedy justice to the common man demanding free and fair justice from the system of governance however achieving little and facing more challenges from the litigation society and circle where people are in conflict and a large number of cases are lying pending in the Courts and the Commissions. As such the role of the RTI activists, volunteers and the Resource persons may bring transparency and accountability in the administration if the department of administrative reforms would help them in settlement of their suggestive advisory pointed to redressal of the grievances even that can be resolved by the opinion and mediation of the advisory departments too working on the captioned subject matter deliberation required to completely brought under the ambit of administrative reform figures processed for the good governance and accountability in this behalf by the RTI activists and applicants, demanding free and fair justice from the system of governance. It is also necessary to keep an eye on the society and circle, how they think about the law for, and too overlooking the after affects of the such turn into the conflicts over vision and assumption of the wrong assessment of law code manual prefixed by the Constitution of India in this behalf. As for as the law and Rules are concerned and the Indian society and their vision is concerned about the future course of governance under law, our society is very litigious society and the role of the RTI activists and volunteers as well as the Resource persons working for the welfare of society and circle is an important as guiding the litigants and placing findings of the FAA and SIC or CIC on the records of the government corridor however people are not taking any cognisance of the guiding principles and time to time issued instructions by the department concerned or the public authorities, responsible for the correctness and accuracy of the timely action and removal of wrong assessment and the adverse effects pointed out by the expert opinion and verified by the administrative reforms organization working for the good governance and accountability at government level panel of reconciliation and mediation, and writing letters to the department for consideration.

ROLE OF RTI ACTIVIST IS IMPORTANT AND THE PRINCIPAL DEPARTMENT MAY BE HELD RESPONSIBLE TO FOLLOW ORDER OF SIC AND SUGGESTED GUIDELINES BY THE DEPARTMENT OF ADMINISTRATIVE REFORMS.

RTI ACTIVISTS, VOLUNTEERS AND THE RESOURCE PERSONS TAKING COGNISANCE OF THE SOCIAL AUDIT REQUIRED FOR THE GOOD GOVERNANCE AND ACCOUNTABILITY HOWEVER THERE IS NO CORRECTNESS AND ACCURACY OF THE POINTED OBSERVATIONS AT THE LEVELS OF HOD AND GOVERNMENT CORRIDOR.

People have completed voting for the election held during recent elections for the states and today is voting in Rajasthan however if there is no transparency and accountability in the administration there is no democracy in the country as rulers of the democracy are taking no cognisance of the fundamental of the democracy through people of country and for the welfare of the people, As such the government has decided to empower the citizens of the country by way of the RTI and the RTS act adjudication to work on the captioned subject matter deliberation required to be maintained under law code manual however people working for the welfare of society and circle by way of the RTI and the RTS act adjudication are not cooperated by the public authorities even though it is duty and responsibility of the government to take cognisance of the time to time issued instructions and implement the same however the government offices are taking no cognisance of the timely action, accuracy, correctness and completeness of the informations placed before the public authorities under the provision made and created for the welfare of society and circle. The RTI activists and volunteers as well as the resource persons are doing their duty in the capacity of a social auditor of the various schemes and programmes but there is no administrative reform in the pointed submission before the Heads of the department and the government corridor too responsible for the good governance and accountability. Under the prevailing circumstances of the system for service maintained by the parliamentary democracy of country in the government functioning of good governance no one responsibility is sharing the due responsibility to protect fundamental rights of the general public and people are facing corruption and non compliance for which number of complaints furnished by the RTI applicants, volunteers and the Resource persons are pending for the required accuracy and correctness of the government errors and interpretation but no one taking cognisance of the points raised by the department of the administrative reforms organisation even matters referred to the Secretary of the department vide number Per(AP-B) -B-(11) -2/2015 dated 22-2-2022 , 14-3-2022 , 22-4-2022 , 30-6-2022 and so on issued till date of the discrepancy pointed for the correctness of the wrong assessment and do the needful however applicants facing delay and victimisation only even the RTS applications are too processed for the due benefits and accountability demanded under law code manual is also proof and evidence on the record.

SYSTEM OF FUNDING FOR DEVELOPMENT HAS BEEN ALLOCATED THROUGH VIP CULTURE, INSTEAD OF THE BUDGET PROVISION MADE FOR THE SCHEMES/PROJECTS.

RTI has been empowered to the citizens of the country to get benefits of the transparency and accountability in the administration. At present the government is funded through the various schemes and programmes like Mahatma Gandhi National Rural employment Guarantee act and the other such schemes funded by the Government of India in rural as well as in the Urban areas. In addition to this respective MPs and MLAs have also been authorised to allot funding for the various works of their constituencies. As such the system of budget allotment required for the development structure of the various schemes and projects has been changed and the priority on the captioned subject matter deliberation required to be maintained by the each department is based on the funding for the works instead of the survey for the genuine location and centre of the useful contribution to society and circle. Basically the main objective of the budget allotment required for the development works is to prepare the correct and justified selection of the infrastructure created by the professional department as per demand authenticated in logic to benefit for the all in the liability schedule of law code manual prefixed by the guidelines published by the planning and design and scope of the projects technically approved by the competent higher authority before its administrative approval. The Deputy Commissioners of the respective districts are also responsible to listen the grievances of the general public and arrange for the funding in demand under public utilities however the original system of budget allotment has been facing problems due to reserve funding for the development infrastructure created by way of the investment through private sector allocations.

SIC RESPONSIBLE FOR ONLINE HEARINGS OF THE APPLICANTS AND ISSUE DISTRICT LEVEL SCHEDULE OF THE HEARINGS FOR APPLICANTS, IN THE ROUTINE PERFORMANCE OF DUTY SCHEDULED BY THE GOVERNMENT.

Day by day it is becoming very necessary to discuss and highlight merits and demerits of the RTI and the RTS act adjudication as such the democracy in the country could only be maintained and protected by way of use and exercise of the law code manual for which government has empowered the citizens of country to have use and exercise of the fundamental rights and do needful in the interest of save RTI and save democracy and the RTI and RTS is only the way to improve system of governance and bring transparency and accountability in the administration however very few people are taking cognisance of the RTI and RTS act adjudication and declining the required need for administrative reforms and improvement of the work and conduct of the public servants ignoring law code manual prefixed by the Constitution of India as facing corruption in the system of democratic assurances given by the system of plan, programme and schemes of the development infrastructure created for the welfare of common man demanding free and fair justice from the system of governance however the public authorities are reluctant to do needful even the RTI and RTS act adjudication delayed for the required informations which must be protected by the SIC or CIC in the interest of timely action, correctness, completeness and accuracy of the informations instead of misleading informations and non compliance at the levels of public information officers. On the other hand the Commission for redressal of grievances taking no cognisance of the online schedule of hearings even applications by the RTI activists, volunteers and the Resource persons for which the clear instructions of the government has been issued to take district level compliance for hearings from the said institution working for the welfare of society and circle however there is no proper schedule of hearings even online and the video conferencing too allowed by the honourable Supreme Court of India and the government has given ascent to this move of the good governance and accountability however there is no functional performance and the people are facing undue hardship as coming from for flung areas to Shimla for their hearings before the Commission and the government is responsible to take cognisance of the standing instructions and do needful in the interest of general public demanding free and fair justice from the system of governance, as facing difficulties to get their informations with in prescribed law of limitations because of the such decline management at the level of the State information Commission.

DETAILED ESTIMATE, AND STATEMENT OF THE MEASUREMENTS ALONG WITH GENERAL ABSTRACT OF COST ADOPTED FOR THE CORRECT EXECUTION OF WORK MUST BE APPROVED BY THE COMPETENT HIGHER AUTHORITY BEFORE START OF THE WORK/PROJECT.

While preparing the project estimate of the works detailed statement of measurements and quantities must be recorded by the department and the engineer in charge and for which a general abstract of cost must be prepared however in some departments rates are based on the plinth area basis or cubic contents of similar works previously built, but estimates framed on the basis of anologies from existing works are not very reliable and before this method is adopted the correctness or otherwise of the anology should be carefully tested for selected portions of the works. In particular analogies drawn from the small works should never be relied upon for the preparation of large projects. The total estimated cost should be given separately for each item. Provisions should be made in the estimates for all incidental expenditure which can be foreseen and also the following items where necessary:-- Cost of land, sheds for stores, or hiring of godown, huntments for workmen and pumping of water etc. It is too necessary to make the usual provision of five percent for contingencies on the estimated cost of works for unforeseen items. Provision for tools and plants and supervision must be taken in the estimates. Inclusion of lump sum provision should be deprecated and the costs should be worked out in the details as for as practicable and survey work if any must be included on temporary arrangements as per the demand and requirements of the project consideration. It is too necessary to base the estimates on the departmental schedule of rates and where any of the rates are not available in the schedule, it is necessary to make the own item of rates based on the schedule items and analysis of the new rate worked out with the estimate for check of item and it is also necessary to justify the all rates which are higher than the schedule rates and where rates are based on the actual market rates, ten percent contractors profile must be included. Detailed drawings on suitable scale along with site plan and reason for particular design and specifications chosen must be attached with the details of the estimate prepared and submitted for the sanction of the competent higher authority before start of the work.

GOVERNMENT DEPARTMENTS ARE RESPONSIBLE TO PREPARE THE INVENTORY REGISTER OF THE VARIOUS INFRASTRUCTURES, TIME TO TIME COMPLETED BY THE AGENCIES FOR CONSTRUCTION AND TOO RESPONSIBLE TO ISSUE COMPLETION CERTIFICATE OF THE STRUCTURE RAISED AT THE SITE OF WORK.

It is a matter of fact and concern that construction agencies of the various departments and particularly the RDD and Panchayati Raj are not preparing history sheet of the estimates related to their work and schemes for which the office staff is too responsible to prepare the report detailing to the scope of the work as well as reference of the authority ordering preparation of the estimate of the proposal approved by the competent higher authority including other correspondence on the subject matter deliberation required to be made fruitful for the community service for which the demand under public utility has been raised. As such all such cases are decided with the review under previous history of the case and the work, design and scope of the work, cost how to be financed and the object to be gained by the execution of the work. After completion of the work a completion certificate is required to be issued by the agency and the complete infrastructure based on drawing is handed over to the department or community service for which it is prepared and taken in the inventory register along with the full description of estimated cost, construction cost and agency for construction etc etc. As for as the department of RDD is concerned there is no inventory register in the Gram Panchayats from where previous history of the case and work, scope of the work and how it is financed may be obtained with the reason for adoption of the scheme/project or design in preference to the change in particular if unusual features which requires elucidation. As such it has become general practice of the PIOs to say that no information is available in the office for which the public authorities are responsible to prepare the inventory register of the schemes and projects including their object and description of execution so that in future previous history and reports may be attached if required for the purpose of repairs and the special repairs of the justifications for sanction and approval of the such works however the department of RDD is taking no cognisance of the incomplete works and stating that there is no information of the demand under public utility for which the letter issued by information officer cum panchayat/village level Information officer GP Gandhir Tehsil jhandutta District Bilaspur issued vide his number RTI -15 dated 22-11 -23 is proof where half portion of hume pipe culvert in Karaha Nallah has been prepared by the GP Gandhir tehsil jhandutta district Bilaspur but when the issue of subsidiary culvert for remaining portion raised by the community people through RTI welfare Association registered number HPCD 3552 Bilaspur Himachal Pradesh the information officer state way declined to supply information with the comments that there is no record of the hume pipe culvert even at the site of work only half portion of the cross section has been raised with the curtain walls and the wing walls however half portion still requires subsidiary culvert for crossing the nallah, where two number pipes of 900 mm dia laid for the construction of said culvert over Karaha Nallah joining SS School Gandhir with the Harijan Basti (Behal) sub village of Gandhir.

ULTIMATELY WHO IS RESPONSIBLE TO FOLLOW PREVENTION OF CORRUPTION ACT, 1988 ?

All Government functionaries are expected to assist the government in eradication of corruption and the government expects the public too to assist it in this field as without public cooperation it is not practicable to completely eradicate the corruption from the system of governance. For rooting out the corruption in the Government offices under section 19 of the prevention of corruption act, 1988 it is necessary for the prosecuting authority to have the previous sanction of the appropriate administrative authority for launching prosecution against a public servant. A public servant who is alleged to have committed an offence should be allowed to proceeded against in a court of law, unless on the basis of facts placed before it the sanctioning authority considers that there is no case for launching a prosecution. No sanction is required in respect of former Government servant who is no longer in service. The requirements of previous sanction is intended to afford a reasonable protection to a public servant, who in the course of strict and impartial discharge of his duties may offend persons and create enemies, from frivolous, malicious or vexatious prosecution and to save him from unnecessary harassment or undue hardship which may result from inadequate appreciation by police authorities of the technicalities of the working of the department. The prosecution of a Government servant for an offence challenging his honesty and integrity as well as competence has also a bearing on the morale of the public services. The administrative authority alone is in a position to assess and weigh the accusation on the basis of the background of their own intimate knowledge of the work and conduct of the public servant and the overall administrative interest of the state. Ultimately the sanctioning authority has an absolute discretion to grant or to withhold sanction after satisfying itself whether the material placed before it discloses a prima facie case against the person sought to be prosecuted. The sanctioning authority is the sole judge of the material that is placed before it. If the facts placed before it are not sufficient to enable it to exercise its discretion properly, it may ask for more particulars.

DIGITAL SERVICES ACT AND THE LAW WILL TARGETS, DISINFORMATION, HATE SPEECH AND OTHER HARMFUL CONTENT

The new rules of the digital services Act, would be able to ask tech companies more accountable for content created by users and amplified by their platforms algorithms. The biggest online platforms defined as having more than 45 million users, will face extra scrutiny. Under the digital services Act, one half of an overhaul for these nations efforts to rein the social media companies and other digital platforms, behaving like they are too big to care and would be able to ask for the disinformation, hate speech and other harmful online contents and the law will also enforce tech companies to make it easier for the users so that merits and demerits of the Digital services Act may be approved and would be able to ask tech companies like Google face book and the present Meta to have police their platform more strictly and would take down a wide range of illegal content, including the material that promotes, terrorism, child abuse, hate speech as well as the commercial scams and the disinformation but still there is no approval of the law targets because of the pending negotiations .

The aim and objective of the RTI welfare Association Registered number HPCD 3552 Bilaspur Himachal pradesh is to work for the good governance and accountability and development of the rural areas in addition to the other aspects of the social audit of the schemes and programmes of the government working for the welfare of society and circle and doing needful under law code manual prefixed by the Constitution of India in this behalf. As for as the work and conduct of the government machinery is concerned the aim of the government is also to work for the good administration and speedy justice and disposal of the work for which it is also necessary to arrange for the team of the responsible workers competent to deal with the issues and matters. Responsibility can not be improved by mere inspections or by issue orders to the subordinates, for which the administration has also to take adequate steps for proper motivating and counselling of its personnel. The senior officers are also responsible to increase sense of duty and integrity as required for the improvement of work and efficiency. Sometimes the inspections even when prescribed for a particular authority under law code manual and the act, rules and regulations thereunder, are conducted not by the authorities themselves, but by their subordinates. This is not desirable at all as it defeats the very purpose of specifying a particular authority for conducting these inspections. It takes away the importance and sanctity of inspections and makes them a mere routine of the responsibility so it should be ensured that subordinates are never deputed and the inspections must be duly conducted by the authorities entrusted with this function.

Negative voting in the ongoing states are collected by the ruling as well as the opposition parties taking cognisance of the freebies and the guarantee cards /manifesto of their work and conduct required to be challenged by the voters of the respective states and the social media groups too responsible for the watch and ward of true democracy in the country and the merits and demerits of the ongoing political parties, as issues related among them thought long since every vision of the past performance made by each other and too hard for answering the actual right of vote for their work done and performance made with special status of the VIP Groups, considering themselves different from the general public demanding free and fair justice from the system of governance. On the other hand their assurances given to the public for public security and the service under public service guarantee are not fulfilled, since their commitments made by the political parties for the quality performance as well as required good governance and accountability, which has been declared a fundamental right of the people of country since introduction of the RTI and the RTS act adjudication for which various groups and the Societies as well as Associations are too working on the captioned subject matter deliberation required to be maintained by the parliamentary democracy of country for which the voters are only responsible to elect honest and competent persons for their representation instead of electing on the basis of caste, religion and region. The transparency and accountability is also a major issue of the preference given by voters while voted for their candidature, as such the every policy and programme of the government must have correct and accurate vision of the decision making authorities working for the good governance and accountability failing which it is difficult to bring transparency and accountability in the administration even though the RTI and the RTS has been declared as a fundamental right of the citizens of country however, it could not have proper impact on the work and conduct of the administration till political representation given by the elected people has an accurate decision and implementation of the government policy and programme virtually uplifting the general public of the country demanding free and fair justice from the system of governance and too filing RTI and the RTS act adjudication before the administration for timely action, accuracy, completeness and correctness of the law code manual harassing the general public because of delays and dereliction of duty as well as providing the misleading information even Appeals before the competent higher authority for administrative reforms.

RTI ACTIVISTS, VOLUNTEERS AND THE RESOURCE PERSONS COULD NOT HAVE MUCH IMPACT ON THE ADMINISTRATIVE REFORMS TILL HONEST AND COMPETENT PERSONS ARE ELECTED REPRESENTATIVES OF THE DEMOCRATIC REFORMS, VIRTUALLY WORKING FOR THE GOOD GOVERNANCE AND ACCOUNTABILITY.

CHIEF SECRETARY LEVEL RETIRED PERSONS SHOULD NOT BE APPOINTED AS THE COMMISSIONERS OF THE (RTI) AND THE (RTS) INSTITUTIONS, WHERE COMMON MAN OF SOCIETY AND CIRCLE/AREA DEMANDING FREE AND FAIR JUSTICE FROM THE SYSTEM OF GOVERNANCE.

According to the RTI Act -2005 and it's description made by the law code manual prefixed by the Constitution of India in this behalf, the Chief Information commissioners and the Information commissioners are appointed by the president on the recommendations of the Committee headed by the Prime minister and comprising the leader of the opposition in the Lok Sabha and similar action is taken in the states by the Chief Minister for nominating the Commissioners in their states however if the ruling party ignore the law code manual prefixed by the Constitution of India in this behalf it would be against the norms prescribed by the Act and for which the department of the personnel and training would be held responsible to function as per the given schedule for the appointments of the said Commissioners virtually appointed to resolve the grievances of the common man demanding free and fair justice from the system of governance. Generally the Administration people are given said appointments and even the retired Chief Secretaries are demanding said posts of the states as well as the Central Information commissioners where in it is found ill fated behavior of the such people who had enjoyed highest level position and dignity of the state prerogatives for which neither such people should apply for the appointment of Commissioners nor the Chief Minister and the others concerned should prefer such people at the post of Commissioners where common man demanding free and fair justice from the system of governance, moreover the work and conduct as well as the performance of the commissioners are limited with in the law code manual of the RTI act adjudication and the RTS act verification of records produced before the office and institution of the Commissioners virtually working for the transparency and accountability in the administration.

STATE INFORMATION COMMISSIONERS COULD NOT REJECT (APPEALS FOR HEARING) BEFORE LISTENING , IF THE DECISION OF THE FIRST APPELLATE AUTHORITY ATTACHED FOR REVIEW.

It is a matter of fact and concern at the level of appropriate government working for the welfare of society and circle that the State information commissioners of Himachal Pradesh are rejecting the Appeals preferred by the applicant under law code manual prefixed by the Act ibid in this behalf , without any opportunity for hearing to the appellants which is not correct and justified in the interest of transparency and accountability for which matter must be heard by the Commissioners instead of rejecting the Appeals before hearing failing which there is no mechanism of the RTI and the RTS act adjudication particularly empowered to the common man demanding free and fair justice from the system of governance and for which the SIC or CIC functioning at the level of court for general public hearings and declared responsible to institutional mechanism for strengthening of the grievances redressal system maintained for the good governance and accountability however if the Appeals are not heard by the office and authorities at this consensus and denial for appearing before the forum for justice under RTI and the RTS act adjudication there is no social audit and justice against the functioning of the public authorities as such Appeals are preferred against the order and findings of the FAA and PIOs. It is a social audit and observation of the Commissioners against the work and conduct of the public authorities and for which the verification of the recorded documents found essential to elicit the correct position and investigation of the recording made by the FAA and prayer sought by the Appellants. The RTI activists, volunteers and the resource persons are taking hearings after spending time and money for the opportunity given to entitlement provided by the law code manual prefixed by the Constitution of India in this behalf for which no one has been empowered to reject the Appeals before proceedings of the hearing to appellant are concluded at the level of the forum for redressal of grievances and relief sought by the appellant verified under law code manual prefixed by the RTI and the RTS act adjudication for which the Himachal Pradesh SIC taking both ways trial and disposal of the complaints/Hearings for enquire in to the matter of previous proceedings taken by the FAA and challenged before the Second Appellate authority SIC or CIC by the Applicants/RTI activists and the volunteers working on the subject matter deliberation required to be verified by the higher authorities as challenging the delays, dereliction of duty and misleading information, as well as incorrect and incomplete informations supplied by the PIOs where in the government is responsible for accuracy, timely action and correctness as well as completeness of the informations sought by the common man demanding free and fair justice from the system of governance and for which now the Commissioners are functioning to enquire in to the matter and do the needful under law code manual for which there is no reason to reject the Appeals before hearing taken by the Commissioner appointed for the expected duty and function issued by the Government for work and the commencement report of each and every case preferred by the applicants under law code manual and necessary findings of the competent higher authority must be brought to the notice of the aggrieved persons demanding free and fair justice from the system of governance and working for the transparency and accountability where report of the commissioners should be adjudicated under law code manual instead of rejection of the Appeals before hearing for the enquiry of the case submitted for the observation, by the RTI activists and volunteers working for the good governance and accountability and demanding administrative reforms from the Commissioners against the non compliance and wrong interpretation as well as incomplete information and the misleading information challenged by the applicants to follow penal action and the disciplinary action against the defaulters.

RTI ACTIVISTS, VOLUNTEERS AND THE APPLICANTS WORKING FOR THE CHARTER OF DEMAND UNDER PUBLIC UTILITIES AND THE SYSTEM GENERATED BY THE GOVERNMENT NOT BOTHERING FOR THE OFFERED COMPLEX QUESTION OF THE JUSTICE FOR DELAY AND NON -COMPLIANCE.

RTI activists and volunteers as well as the Resource persons working on the subject matter deliberation required to be preferred under law code manual prefixed by the Constitution of India and a cause for worry due to decline in the transparency and accountability that why the corruption in our society and circle over the last few years increasing day by day even people of country empowered for the RTI and the RTS act adjudication but no improvement has been found in the system generated by the government of states and the centre working for the welfare of society and circle in this behalf however whom could be declared responsible for this concern of the vigilantism created for the good governance and accountability? Question has been again and again asked by the agenda of discussion and ideology perfecting the duty and role of social auditor being RTI activist and volunteer taking no penny from the government sector in this behalf working on the personal vendetta as facing delays and dereliction of duty as well as misleading information from the government corridor where in few people of society and circle asking for the question through various informations related to their cause and concern but receiving no timely action from the public authorities and no penal action and disciplinary action taken against the defaulters by the commission even solution given for the such complex of the injustice created for non-compliance and a given alternative to the applicants to get justice from the government corridor in connection with the wrong interpretation of law code manual and delays created at the levels of the public authorities. As such the government is too responsible to verify the reports of the SICs and CIC and take cognisance of the work and conduct of the every department and the Public Information officers but no such act is being provided by the Courts for the general public and delivering justice to the general public on law code manual prefixed by the Constitution of India and related to the vigilantism created for the good governance and accountability and an alternative to the charter of the demand under public utilities for which the government is responsible to do the needful and improve system as failure to answer the question of the related information under section -4 of the RTI and the RTS act adjudication kept in the public domain for awareness drive and supply to the needful one. As such question for the cause and concern still exists to prefix this responsibility of the defaulters for which the Government has established the SICs and the CIC, failing which there is no reform in the working of the points for information and access to the procedural compliance by the PIO, FAA and the SIC or CIC as the case may be generalised for justice before the competent higher authorities as well as the appropriate government at the level of the Parliament/Vidhan Sabha too responsible for the good governance and accountability.

HYDRAULICS OF THE PIPE AND BOX CULVERTS FLOWING FULL AND FIXING OF THIS LEVEL IS THE FIRST STEP IN THE DESIGN AND DEPENDS ON THE VENT WAY.

Where a defined channel does not exist and the natural velocity of flow is very low, it is economical to design a culvert as consisting of a pipe or a number of pipes of circular or rectangular section functioning with the inlet submerged. As the flood water starts heading up at the inlet, the velocity through the barrel goes on increasing. This continues till the discharge passing through the culvert equals the discharge coming towards the culvert. When this state of equilibrium is reached the upstream water level does not rise any higher. For a given design discharge the extent of upstream heading up depends upon the vent way of the culvert. The latter has to be so chosen that the heading up should not be higher than a predetermined safe level, the criterion for safety being that the road embankment should not be overtopped, nor any property damaged by submergence. The fixing of this level is the first step in the design. As for as the surface level of the tail race is concerned it is essential that the HFL in the outfall channel near the exit of the culvert should be known. This may be taken as the HFL prevailing at the proposed site of the culvert before the construction of the road embankment with same allowance for the concentration of flow caused by the construction of the culvert. The opening head when the culvert flows full, in case the tail race water surface is below the crown of the exit and in case it is above that operating head, H is the height of the upstream water level measured from the surface level in the tail race or from the crown of the exit of the culvert whichever is higher. As for as the velocity generated by the operating head H is concerned it is utilized in (1) Supplying the energy required to generate the velocity of flow through the culvert, (2) forcing water through the inlet of the culvert, and (3) overcoming the frictional resistance offered by the inside wetted surface of the culvert. If the velocity through the pipe is v, the head expended in generating it is (v) square /2g .

ULTIMATELY ELECTION COMMISSION IS RESPONSIBLE TO CERTIFY FREE AND FAIR ELECTION'S FROM TOP TO BOTTOM OF THE SYSTEM GENERATED, AND ALSO TO POINT OUT THE SENSE OF DISCOURSE OBSERVED UNDER TRANSPARENCY AND ACCOUNTABILITY.

The elections are totally depending upon the caste, religion and money power used for the shift of voters required to change the opinion poll by trying to influence the system of electioneering to the possible extent even supply of alcohol and other items for wooing the voters, list by way and virtue of which how it could be ascertained for the free and fair election in the top to bottom of the democracy working for the welfare of society and circle and doing the needful under law code manual for which the election Commission of India is too responsible to look into the matter and consider such involvement of the conscience of the people trying to get change their integrity, setting agenda for the shift of voters and attaining the politics of the money and muscle power game plan and predicting the election outcomes. List by way and virtue of which now a days every political party has started open guarantee system of the freebies however calculating no financial funding for the required amount of total needed budget allocations and creating ill fated sense of the manifesto for development and benefits to the public utilities. Ultimately who is responsible for the such deal of prevailing practice maintained by the political parties in this behalf, as such the Honourable Supreme Court of India and the Election Commission of India are yet taking no serious view on the captioned subject matter deliberation required to be adjudicated under law code manual prefixed by the Constitution of India in this behalf and for which free and fair election's must be assured to the people of country by the said public authorities declared responsible for the good governance and accountability.

RULES FOR PIPE CULVERTS BASED ON THE MINISTRY OF SURFACE TRANSPORT, UNDER DEEP FILLS

LOADS ON PIPES UNDER HEAVY FILLS :-- The exact amount and the nature of load under heavy fills still remains a disputed point and depends upon many factors. It is not like the arc action of masonry walls as taken for lintels. According to the results of some research taken by the American standard, it is considered that :(1) In the case of conduits laid in cuts or the linings of tunnels, no further increase in pressure on the pipe conduit is to be expected if the depth of trench exceeds nine times it's width. (2) For culverts under heavy filling the earth pressure is less than the total weight of the material over the pipe if the pipe inflexible and the top of the pipe deflects more than the adjacent soil. If the pipe is rigid, the total load coming on the pipe is more than the weight of the earth prism over the pipe depending on the stiffness of the pipe, the type of it's bedding and the amount of compaction of the fill around it. Another point to be considered is the dispersion of the live load under the heavy fills. All pipes and tubes with less than 0.91 metre of cover in fields or 1.22 metres of cover in roads to be surrounded with at least 15 cm of concrete. Every culvert under a highway should be so laid that the minimum distance from the finished surface of the road bed to the top of the pipe is not less than one half the diameter of the pipe. Under rules for construction of the pipe culverts with deep fills based on the ministry of surface transport all pipes and tubes with 6 meters of cover to be surrounded with at least 15 cm of concrete, subject to over 4.27 metres of cover to be bedded on and haunched with at least 15 cm of concrete to a height of atleast half of the external diameter of the pipe. Any splaying of the concrete to be above the level.

STRENGTHENING OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE REFORMS ORGANIZATION, STAFF MORALE AND MOTIVATION HAS BEEN AN EXPLANATION OF THE ANNUAL ADMINISTRATION REPORT.

After issue of RTI act adjudication in favor of the citizens of country it is found necessary to furnish annual administration report by preparing the department wise work on the RTI publications as related to the penal action and disciplinary action directly against the public information officers being designated officers of the probable plan to remove such delays and shortcomings during the next year problems and bottle-necks. The said report must be brought to the notice of the appropriate government and the Vidhan Sabha for necessary improvement on the work and conduct of the public authorities. There exists a Secretariat Committee which meets each month under the Chairman ship of the Chief Secretary and required administrative reforms if any affecting more than one department may be brought to the notice of the appropriate government as related to the matters of inter -departmental coordination. The coordination of matters by this committee and recommendations are of advisory nature and final decision on the captioned subject matter deliberation are to be taken by the respective departments, in accordance with the provision made by law and the rules of business of the Government of Himachal Pradesh. As for as the objective of the Annual administrative report is concerned and described in factual and statistical terms the progress and achievements of the departments with comparing their previous years trends or trends remained in the other departments should be highlighted for the improved significant accomplished for the welfare so required with an explanation or reason where required for the corresponding report if sent to the Vidhan Sabha for discussion, or administrative reforms.

TAKE ADVANTAGE OF THE RTI AND RTS ACT ADJUDICATION, IN CASE OF PENDENCY, AND FOLLOW SOCIAL AUDIT OF THE DEMAND UNDER PUBLIC UTILITIES, IN THE INTEREST OF JUSTICE AND TRANSPARENCY IN ADMINISTRATIVE COMPLIANCE BY THE DEPARTMENT CONCERNED.

RTI has attained a vital role of the creation of demand under public utilities for which our Member of the Parliaments and too the State legislative Assembly are taking cognisance of their demands before the house for observation and decision to be taken by the appropriate government. On the similar pattern of required demand under public utilities the RTI activists, volunteers and the Resource persons may also take cognisance of the demand under public utilities and ask for the necessary follow up action with the provision made under RTS act adjudication, list by way and virtue of which social audit of the schemes and programmes of the government works may be created for the awareness of the public authorities as such at present many works are delayed and kept pending in various departments for which the RTI is a good alternative to get information of the delays and dereliction of duty by the concerned department and there after demand under public utilities may be created before the competent higher authority for taking cognisance of the incomplete work and do the needful under provision made and a report should be prepared incorporating the views of the people in comparison to the estimated approvals sought and shortcomings pointed for the irregularities observed which must be given in written to the all concerned for the rectification and completion of the demand under public utilities. As such the RTI welfare Association Registered number HPCD -3552 Bilaspur Himachal Pradesh working for the social audit of various schemes and programmes of the government and taking such irregularities before the competent higher authority for doing needful so required in the aim and objective of the government entitlement issued for the welfare of the community people demanding implementation of the schemes targetted with the time limits prescribed by the administrative approval of the scheme and work for public utilities, however remaining pending because of the various problems of the department and it becomes necessary for the RTI activists and volunteers as well as the working NGOs to initiate the creation for completion and corrective measures after obtaining the information from the public authorities concerned. In this regard it is particularly mentioned here that many minor works in the rural areas are pending because of the pertinent delays and it is necessary to highlight the issues and matter before the department in the interest of demand under public utilities, so that wasteful expenditure of the government funding may be fruitful after obtaining the completion certificate from the construction agency or the department concerned.

POLITICAL PARTIES ARE TOO RESPONSIBLE TO FOLLOW FREE AND FAIR ELECTION'S OF THEIR ORGANIZATIONS AND MANAGE FOR THE TRANSPARENCY AND ACCOUNTABILITY IN THEIR INSTITUTIONS.

The national politics as Continued did not seem to have an impact on the people's vision and required decisions for the perception of public welfare even the manifesto of the political parties are attracting the voters of every political party to bring in power and take benefits of the demand and the electoral outcomes. On the other hand no political party is taking interest on the party elections and the system of election is purely depending on the nominations made by the top leadership list by way and virtue of which the democracy is routed through the mechanism instead of the required elections for the political dignity preferred by the members of the grass route level on the basis of which the political parties are managed as per their Constitution working for the continuing of the system running through appointments of the office bearers from top to lower levels of the block, district and state as well as the central management of the party politburo responsible for the decision making. As such political parties are too responsible to follow RTI act publications and arrange their funds and accounts accordingly but no political party is taking cognisance of the transparency and accountability which is against the natural justice as the internal issues of the political parties or its lack the perception of the pervasiveness of corruption, and whether a particular party is seen to have demerits contributing to the moral decline in this behalf is also a duty and responsibility of the members of the political parties. As such there should be appropriate management of the funding for political parties however the ongoing system is not working in the system of democratic reform and day by day it is going from bad to worst as for as the holding of the elections of the main political parties are concerned list by way and virtue of which in the present circumstances, it will be neither possible nor feasible to adhere to the parties Constitution, as all political parties are internally working on the same plateform of the observing and feeding and running the party through centrally appointed office bearers instead of holding the election of their organization from top to bottom posts of the constitutional demand for the public awareness and management of the party platform so required for the state and the national politics, as per their Constitution too working for the transparency and accountability in the party affairs.

WHEN DELAYS ARE CHALLENGED, FURTHER REVIEW AND REEXAMINE OF CASE BECOMES A LEGAL REMEDY TO GET FREE AND FAIR JUSTICE FROM THE SYSTEM OF GOVERNANCE.

RTI activists, volunteers and the Resource persons are facing disadvantage because of the complaints referred to the Heads of the department as well as the department concerned, not in the state of Himachal Pradesh but through out the country for which the complaints are kept pending and no required action taken reports are submitted before the appropriate government and the department of the Administrative Reforms Organization working for the welfare of common man demanding free and fair justice from the system of governance, even though the RTS act adjudication too empowered to the citizens of country for taking benefits of the public service guarantee act. The police authorities are also taking no cognisance of the FIRs required to be registered by the police station concerned with in law of the limitations however legal process is too discouraging the RTI applicants and volunteers demanding efficient solutions from the police authorities responsible for the enquiries and investigation with in the prescribed period , however in the contrary compelled for the court cases or compromises inherent to power politics. On the other hand the instructions issued by the department of administrative reforms and the DOPT are also ignored by the Heads of the department and the appropriate government even responsible for the follow up action under law code manual prefixed by the Constitution of India in this behalf. As such the government is responsible to reduce and defeat such Act of the administrative delays and dereliction of duty at the levels of the public authorities with the prefixed disposal of cases /references required to dealt with expeditiously or with as much sense of urgency as is required and allowed for time limit on the captioned subject matter deliberation noticed for the disposal of maximum time limits prefixed by the law code manual in this behalf of the final disposal.

NEED FOR SPEEDY DISPOSAL OF WORK HAS BEEN PREFIXED BY THE TIME ALLOWED, IN ADDITION TO THE DISPOSAL OF RTI AND THE RTS APPLICATIONS , HOWEVER DELAYS ARE A SOURCE OF DISCONTENT.

After issue of the Right to information and too the Right to public service guarantee Act adjudication issued by the government in favor of the citizens of country it is realised that the administrative delays are a source of discontent and the delay breeds corruption, and effective implementation of the government policies and programmes largely depends upon an efficient and speedy disposal of the work. Sometimes the references received are kept pending in the branches and the offices and are not dealt with expeditiously or with as much sense of urgency as is required for which time limit of disposal of work, monitoring of disposal, identification of delay and the remedial action for systematic decision making and inspections have been found necessary so required for the timely disposal of cases and for which every effort should be made to finalise the cases in the time allowed for disposal at the level of the office and authorities, however it is regretted to point that no nodal officers are designated in the offices for this purpose of the inspection and removal of pendency even penal action suggested by the department of administrative reforms organisation and the DOPT are kept pending against the defaulters. The procedure for review and revision of Annual action plan required for systematic decision making can not be over emphasised, however no correction and rectification of the pointed cases worked out under the provision of monthly statement of cases pending finalization over 3 months even though column (8), (9) and 10 of the format clearly describing for the reason of delay and dereliction of duty so committed by the office and authority with intimation to the Heads of the department with copy to the department of Personnel administrative reforms organisation.

GOVERNMENT IS RESPONSIBLE TO PROTECT DIFFERENCE OF OPINION BETWEEN THE OLD PENSION SCHEME AND THE NEW PENSION SCHEME, REQUIRED TO SECURE INTERESTS OF EMPLOYEES &GOVERNMENT.

All political parties are assuring benefits of Old pension scheme to the government employees of their state however the ruling party is silent on the captioned subject matter deliberation required to be decided by the Government of India department of personnel and the Finance. The issue of old pension scheme has been closed since 2004 onwards however the new pension scheme is also issued by the government to employees on the basis of analysis on the tenure and the amount of annuity a contribution by an employee prefixed for the entire service period. As such the Centre Government has ruled out any return to the old pension scheme despite demand and reversal in some of the states, with several ruled by the opposition parties taking this decision at their own however under old pension scheme there is no employees contribution for which the government is mandating New pension scheme for the employees onwards 2004 . At the same time it is too necessary to make satisfactory pension under the new pension scheme for which the ruling party is responsible to bring some formula based on the reasonable calculation of New pension scheme for which there should be no huge difference between the Old pension scheme and the new pension scheme announced by some of the state governments in favor of their employees, otherwise it may result bad concern among the government employees over not getting the reasonable bonanza of the New pension scheme however the good retirement benefits could only be obtained after full length of the service tenure by an individual for which the government is planning merger of the entire service career under amount of the annuity contribution by option of the employee since creating funds for the pensionary benefits and based on the New pension scheme applicable with effect from January 2004 .

UNITED NATIONAL ORGANIZATION RESPONSIBLE TO MAINTAIN DEMAND AND SUPPLY OF THE GAZA RESIDENTS AS CUT OFF AFTER THE WAR FROM ISRAEL.

Over more than nine thousand five hundred Palestinians have been killed and thousands wounded in the on going Israeli strikes and more than fourteen hundred Israeli killed in the war but there is no peace in the field of support for peace and harmonies list by way and virtue of which more than forty percent residential areas of the Gaza have too been collapsed because of the on going attacks through air strikes and other missile system of fight against each other fired to create damages and increase in the death toll which has gone over more than eleven thousand . The Israeli strikes has started creating civilians deaths and house damaging because of the both ways attacks on the civilians populated area and circle for which the Israeli strikers claiming that the Hamam militants are working from the hundred of kilometres of the underground tunnels and there is no alternative except to kill the Hamam militants taking shelter of the underground system of war launching against each other. From the field of war reports the TV channels are reporting day to day movements of the both countries however there is no honest call for peace and harmonies required on humanity grounds to supply the essential fuel, medicine and water to the Gaza which is virtually supplied by the Israel to the Palestinian people and now creating severe crisis of the demand and supply to humen service being priority for the security of essential services in favor of the Gaza public living in the land of human society and service and the UNO may take cognisance of the such demand under public utilities in the interest of required effective governance under war and emergency for which now the Israel will not work as per prior approvals of the Israeli government taking demand and supply for their neighbors, as per the provision made under law code manual prefixed by the both countries in this behalf. On the other hand the war has gone over a month and now it is necessary to protect the human rights of the citizens of Gaza facing severe humanitarian crisis because of the demand and supply prefix continued from the Israeli corridor however now stopped for the Gaza after this war cut off.

GOVERNMENT IS RESPONSIBLE TO PROVIDE JOB OPPORTUNITIES ON THE BASIC DEMAND OF WORK FOR POTENTIAL HEADCOUNT, AND THE LIVELIHOOD.

Every state government as well as the Central Government of India assuring jobs to the unemployed youth educated in different professional capabilities, during the election campaign and their respective manifesto but taking no cognisance of the employment opportunities after attaining power politics in the government corridor responsible for the policy making in this behalf. As such middle class families are suffering from the Indian economy growing slowly after Covid-19 as spending on the professional qualifications to their children, instead of to other field of economies, however at present the job opportunities are very low. This has given a new dimension to the society and circle , as the job creativity in the government as well as the private sector is almost for from promising to the unemployed youth demanding their livelihood from the government corridor being responsible for the policy for unemployed, hoping for the future recruitment through expectations given by the political representatives of the every party. As such neglecting the employment generating schemes and programmes as well as activities and too weakening the social safety network in the government corridor as well as the private sector now demanding loyalists, investors and the worker's is access to the centralization of the personal impact and power plan only and for which now the government is relates to the food and shelter support for their voters and citizens even responsible for the every field of development for individual up to the possible extent . The poor volume growth of country is demanding improved work and conduct of every citizen, as necessary for the development of Industry and field of Agriculture the major sources of our growth.

GOVERNMENT ALLOWING DIRECT OVERSEAS LISTING OF INDIAN COMPANIES, AS FACING I T SECTOR SLOW DOWN AS COMPARED TO PRE -COVID STAFFING AND USE OF THE GENERATIVE ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE REQUIRED TO RETURN YIELD.

The Act of the direct overseas listing of Indian companies has come into force since the amendment of the Act (29of2020) for which the Central Government has made provision of section -5 of the said Act and the Ministry of Corporate Affairs has notified the relevant section under the companies law in this regard on October 30 . The Finance and Corporate affairs Minister Nirmla Sitharaman said that the government has decided to allow domestic companies to list overseas to help them access capital from the world markets. Earlier in May 2020 the move was announced as part of the Covid relief package. Currently, overseas listings by local listed entities are carried out through American Depository receipts and Global Depository receipts however the rules for direct overseas listing of Indian companies are yet to be notified, So now in a significant move, the government has permitted Indian companies to list on foreign exchanges, subject to certain conditions. On the other side the IT sector facing job scarcity after covid -19 pandemic and companies are engaging less staff for the operation of industry prevailed in the last three years and this had given new dimensions to the educated IT professionals and relying on the public sector appointments to get employment opportunities from the technology skills and capabilities to venture into new areas, requiring staff with higher skills.

RTI AND THE RTS ACT EMPOWERMENT ISSUED TO THE CITIZENS OF COUNTRY ARE DEMOCRATIC AND THE FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS OF AN INDIVIDUAL HOWEVER THE RIGHT TO PRIVACY COULD NOT BE ALLOWED TILL ARGUMENT AND FINDING ON THE ISSUE AND MATTER, RELATED TO PRIVACY CLAIMED BY THE APPLICANTS, AND OBSERVED BY THE LAW, CODE MANUAL, SO PREFIXED IN THIS BEHALF BY ACT.

The Right to information empowered to the citizens of country along with the fundamental right of Right to public service guarantee Act too issued in favor of the citizens of country, for supplying the complete, correct and accurate information of the existing record and submission by individual before the Government/public authorities, list by way and virtue of which the RTI and RTS act publications are more important and genuine claims of the citizens put before the office and authorities for redressal of grievances , as facing the problems in relation to transparency and accountability which is in general pointed by the common man under law code manual prefixed by the Constitution of India in this behalf, however as for as the right to privacy is concerned, it could not be treated at par with right to know the things /Information created for the welfare and service of individual living in the same society and circle and taking benefits of the Schemes and programmes authorised by the law code manual prefixed by the Constitution of India in this behalf. So the right to information and the right to know the public service guarantee is a fundamental right under the democracy, working for the public welfare and service however the right to privacy could not be considered a fundamental right till held discussion and argument before the competent authorities responsible to verify the concern and connection of privacy related to the Government function and service rendered to the individual concerned in this behalf under law code manual prefixed by the Constitution of India in this behalf.

RTI ACTIVISTS AND VOLUNTEERS, SPENDING TIME AND MONEY FOR GOOD GOVERNANCE AND ACCOUNTABILITY, HOWEVER REQUIRED ADMINISTRATIVE REFORMS ARE KEPT PENDING BY THE GOVERNMENT EVEN INSTRUCTIONS OF THE DOPT AND THE ADMINISTRATIVE REFORMS.

Various Groups and societies as well as the RTI welfare Associations working for the good governance and accountability, resolving the issues and matter related to work and conduct of the procedural compliance under RTI act-2005 delicately, individually as well as jointly from core of the heart by consuming time and money for the welfare of society and circle however very few people are taking cognisance of the inspired resultant required for the upliftment of the serving civil societies and the volunteers as well as the RTI activists, turned out to an epitome of generosity and an example of simple living and dedication to work for the welfare of common man demanding free and fair justice from the system of governance and staying with the groups of the space and performance made under law code manual, even facing various challenges from the role of negative consensus that prevails in the public authorities responsible for the good governance and accountability however misleading the Informations required for the administrative reforms organisation. Under these conditions and circumstances it is necessary to strengthen the National campaign committee required for the safety of correctness, completeness accuracy and timely action, as facing the malicious play on the captioned subject matter deliberation required to be maintained by way of hard work and the dedication to our time and money required for the procedural compliance and service for the duty under law code manual prefixed by the Act of the RTI and the RTS, where there is no compromise on the issue of delay and dereliction of duty from any side of the need for administrative reforms brought on the record of the Public authorities for redressal of grievances. The policy makers and the appropriate government must do the needful in the interest of justice and fair play deed so that people may believe in the healthy discussion and findings of the FAA and SIC or CIC kept pending at the level of higher authorities, even after expiry of law of limitations for which the RTS act too empowered to the citizens of country to demand justice and penal action against the defaulters, however no one taking cognisance of the demerits pointed so by the RTI activists and volunteers.

SLOW SAND FILTERS SHOULD ONLY BE CLEANED AT LONG INTERVALS, EVEN RATE OF FILTRATION MAY FALL, HOWEVER SURFACE SHOULD LIGHTLY RAKED OR SCRATCHED, TO LEAVE IT LOOSE, AND RESTORED TO IT'S INITIAL POSITION AT CLEAN LEVEL.

Filtration of water consists of the system passing water through a thick layer of sand which acts as a strainer. Suspended and colloidal matter in the water and also a large number of bacteria are caught in the interstices of the sand during it's passage. There are principally three types of filters ;(a) slow sand filters ;(b) Rapid gravity filters;and (c) Pressure filters. As for as the Rural water supply is concerned generally the thickness of the filter is usually between 0.5 and 1.0 m thick but should be thicker if the sand in the bed is coarse, thinner if the sand is fine. The filtering bed area is calculated from the consumption and the rates of filtration, and if the particle radius is 0.3 to 0.5 mm the bed should be approximately 0.8to 1 m deep, the filtration rate being 0.1 to 0.3 m/h ie 0.1 to 0.3 cubic metre of water through 1 meter square of the filter area per hour. As per guidelines of the World Health Organization Sand -Filter is desirable to continuous flow through the filter at all times. The rate of filtration may fall off in time but the filter should only be cleaned at long intervals, possibly several weeks or even months, since it's efficiency depends on the biological growth on the surface of the sand. Trouble with green growths can be eliminated by covering the filter to keep it perfectly dark since the green algae depend upon light for growth. When it becomes necessary to clean the filter, a very thin layer about 0.5 cm can be scraped off and discarded, following which the surface should be lightly raked or scratched to leave it loose. After several such cleanings, the sand should be restored to it's initial level with clean sand after scraping the surface down to a clean level.

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