GOVERNMENT OF INDIA RESPONSIBLE TO REVIEW THE DECISION OF STATE GOVERNMENT, AS RELATED TO CHARGES PERTINENT TO CESS ON THE WATER COLLECTION, EFFECTING AGAINST THE INTERESTS OF THE LAND REFORMS.
Article 168 (1) of the constitution of India provides for the representation for every state and the Legislative Assembly of a state generally elected for five years , which shall consist of a Governor and the House of the members. The main function of the Legislature is to enact laws for appropriation of money from the consolidated fund of the State. The legislature also oversees the Executive functioning of the state by virtue of the provisions of Article 164(2) which makes the Council of the Ministers collectively responsible to the Legislature. The state legislature passes laws presented in the form of Bills, which after receiving the Assent of the Governor (or the president of India, if it is reserved for his consideration and receives his assent) is notified and takes the form of an Act. Article 245 to 255 of the Constitution deal with the Legislative powers of parliament and state legislature. Under Article 245,subject to the provisions of the Constitution, the legislature of a State may make laws for the whole or any part of the state. Article 246 precisely defines jurisdiction of Parliament and the state Legislature. The seventh schedule to the Constitution contains three lists, known as:-- a) Union List. b) Concurrent List.) c) State List and where as , As per Article 246 of the Constitution, the Parliament has exclusive jurisdiction to enact on the matters enumerated in Union List and the State legislature has exclusive jurisdiction to enact on matters enumerated in the state list, in regards to the matters enumerated in the concurrent list, both the Parliament and the state legislature have power to make laws. Article 249 also empowers the Parliament to enact even in respect of matters included in the State list in the National interest and also when a Proclamation of Emergency is in operation under Article 250 .
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